When Should You Get Screened For 乳腺癌?
Here's a brief summary of when women should be screened for breast cancer.
Mammograms can help detect breast cancer at an early stage. That's why they're an important tool in the fight against breast cancer.
The American Cancer Society® offers these breast cancer screening guidelines for women at average risk of developing the disease:
- Women between 40 和 44 have the option to start screening for breast cancer by getting mammograms every year or less frequently.
- Women ages 45 to 54 should get yearly mammograms.
- Women ages 55 和 older can switch to getting mammograms every other year, or they can continue to get yearly mammograms if they prefer.
- Breast cancer screening should continue as long as a woman is in good health 和 is expected to live at least 10 more years.
These recommendations are for women at average risk. More frequent screenings may be recommended if you have a personal or family history of breast cancer or a genetic mutation known to increase the risk of breast cancer (such as a BRCA 基因). If you had chest radiation therapy before age 30, you may also be at an increased risk.
Although routine breast self-exams haven't shown to be very effective as a screening tool in women who also have mammograms, the American Cancer Society encourages all women to know how their breasts normally feel 和 to discuss any concerns they may have with their doctors.
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Date Last Reviewed: August 8, 2022
Editorial Review: Andrea Cohen, Editorial Director, Baldwin Publishing, 公司. 联系编辑
医学检查: 佩里·皮特科,医学博士
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